Idesia polycarpa Maxim. (Flacourtiaceae)
1.山桐子（四川）椅（诗经），水冬瓜（亨利氏植物名录），水冬桐（山桐子造林学），椅树（峨眉植物图志），椅桐、斗霜红（庐山）
名称文献：Idesia polycarpa Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Sci. St. Petersb. Ser. 3, 10: 485. 1866; Carr. in Rev. Hort. 147. fig. 19-20. 1888; Hook. f. in Curtis’s Bot. Mag. 111: t. 6794. 1885; Diels in Bot. Jahrb. 29: 478. 1900; Dunn in Journ. Li nn. Soc. Bot. 39: 456. 1911; Wils. in Sarg. Pl. Wils. 1: 284. 1912; Bean, Trees et Shrubs. 1: 640. 1915; Chun Chin in Icon. Trees 254, fig. 88. 1922; Rehd. et Wils. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 8: 178. 1927; Rehd. Manual Cult. Trees et Shrubs 640. 1927; Merr. in Lingn. Agr. Rev. 4 (2): 131. 1927; W. W. Smith in Not. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 17: 401. 1930; Hand. -Mazz. Symb. Sin. 7: 383. 1931;陈嵘, 中国树木分类学853,图749. 1937;峨眉植物志1 (2): 图77. 1944; Li, Fl. Woody Taiwan 605, fig. 238. 1963;中国高等植物图鉴2: 605,图3582. 1972;秦岭植物志1 (3): 325, 图248. 1982; Li in Fl. Taiwan 3: 763, pl. 806. 1977; 台湾高等植物彩色图志511.彩图576,图888. 1988;台湾树木志406,图177. 1988; G. S. Fan in Journ. JVuhan Bot. Res. 8 (2): 132. 1990; Li et H. C. Lo, Fl. Taiwan ed. 2. 3: 798. Pl. 404, photo 63. 1993. ——Polycarpa maximowiczii Linden ex Carr. in Rev. Hort. 330, fig. 36. 1868;朝鲜植物图谱424. t. 1270. 1976. -Idesia polycarpavar. latifolia Diels in Bot. Jahrb. 29: 478. 1900.