huá dǐng juǎn ěr
华顶卷耳
Cerastium huadingense Y. F. Lu, W. Y. Xie & X. F. Jin
物种保护
濒危等级:VU
分类信息
模式标本:China. Zhejiang (浙江): Tiantai (天台), Mount Huading (华顶山), near Huading Temple (华顶讲寺), roadside at forest margin, 29°15'06.31"N, 121°05'24.52"E, alt. 1000 m, 25 April 2020, Xiao-Feng Jin & Yi-Fei Lu 4583 (holotype: ZM; isotypes: HTC, PE).
形态特征
形态特征:Herb perennial, 12‒25 cm tall. Roots slender. Stems caespitose, unbranched, erect, green, sparsely to densely white-pubescent. Leaves opposite; basal and lower leaf blades spatulate or narrowly spatulate, 1.2‒3.2 cm long, 0.4‒0.8 cm wide, entire and sparsely ciliate at margin, apex acute, base attenuate, sparsely pubescent on both surfaces; upper leaf blades ovate, ovate-elliptic or oblong, 1.2‒4 cm long, 0.5‒1.5 cm wide, entire and sparsely ciliate at margin, apex acute, base slightly cordate, sparsely pubescent on both surfaces, sessile. Cyme terminal or axillary in upper part of stems, 6‒15-flowered; bracts leaf-like but smaller, narrowly ovate or lanceolate, herbaceous, sparsely pubescent on both surfaces; pedicels slender, 3‒12 mm long, white-pubescent; flowers white, 1.1‒1.3 cm in diam. Sepals 5, lanceolate, green, 5‒6 mm long, apex acuminate, margin membranous, abaxially pilose and glandular-pubescent. Petals 5, narrowly obovate, white, 6‒7 mm long, slightly longer than sepals, 2-lobed for ± 1/4 of length, lobes broadly ovate-oblong, apex acute, base glabrous. Stamens 10, filaments glabrous, slightly shorter than sepals. Styles 5, linear. Capsules cylindric, ± 2 as long as sepals, 10-toothed. Seeds numerous, subtriangular-globose, slightly compressed, brown, ca. 1 mm in diam., tuberculate.
生态习性
产地:浙江天台华顶山。
生境:林缘潮湿处
物候:花果期4-5月。